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Throughout the continent, countless churches serve as testaments to faith, history, and stunning artistry. Ranging from contemporary masterpieces to centuries-old sanctuaries, here are some of the most captivating examples as shared by discerning travelers.

A Modernist Delight in the Norwegian Arctic

Often called the Ishavskatedralen, the Tromsøysund parish church in Tromsø is a striking example of 20th-century architecture. The simple, elegant facade mirrors the nearby scenery and echoes traditional Sami dwellings. Inside, visitors can discover possibly the most comfortable pews anyone could ever sit on. One stunning mural of glass portraying the Return of Christ may not appeal to all tastes, but it exudes a profound sense of majesty. Exiting the impressive building following an musical performance to witness the northern lights flickering in the sky is an awe-inspiring moment.

Serene Views and Historic Graves in the French Riviera

For a long time, I didn't grasp what visitors seek in churches. The Monastère Notre Dame de Cimiez was different.

Its grounds bursting with flowers and herbs offer a spectacular vista over the city. A graveyard there holds the grave of painter Matisse, but it is the tiny sanctuary that genuinely embodies the essence of a church. Although it cannot rival grander buildings, that is precisely the point. It has quietly absorbed centuries of belief. Being there evoked a sensation greater than mere calm or serenity; it was a deep realization of the comfort these places offer.

Cupolas and Round Churches in Northern Italy

Nestled within a maze of piazzas and winding streets, Brescia's Baroque New Cathedral is a prime illustration of Italy's religious art, featuring exquisite marble and massive cupolas. Yet, the true highlight of the complex is the Duomo Vecchio, completed in the 12th century. This romanesque round church, including an subterranean vault, is brimming with history and character. Collectively, Brescia's two main churches serve as a microcosm of Italy's changing building styles.

A Glass and Concrete Wonder in the German Ruhr

South of Essen in the town of this location rises one of the planet's most breathtaking religious buildings. Mary, Queen of Peace, or the Neviges Pilgrimage Church, is a modernist masterpiece built from 1966 and 1968. Asymmetric galleries of raw concrete and stunning coloured windows form a lofty, light-filled space of welcome that challenges simple categorization as "brutalist". Furthermore, the allure of this tourist-free location is the nearby 13-kilometer Wuppertal Suspension Railway, an amazing feat of transport engineering.

Alpine Vistas from Lausanne Cathedral

Perched high above the city, the Gothic cathedral commands views stretching from the picturesque old town all the way to the Lake Geneva and the distant Alpine peaks. Entry to the cathedral is free, and for a modest charge, visitors can ascend the spire. Aside from its impressive gothic architecture and breathtaking panoramas, this 12th-century edifice presents a diverse programme of no-cost performances, exhibits, and events, making it a key venue in Switzerland's most lively cultural centre.

An Orkney Shrine Created by Italian Prisoners of War

Seeing the Italian Chapel in Orkney is a humbling experience with the craftsmanship and devotion of its builders. During the 1940s, at the request of the camp priest, artist Chiocchetti and his fellow prisoners converted two joined Nissen huts into a chapel. From scraps of whatever they could find, they fashioned a profoundly beautiful sanctuary imbued with love and peace amidst a global conflict—an inspiring site to visit decades later.

Writhing Stone Figures of Southern France

The pink sandstone cathedral in Rodez dominates the horizon for kilometres around. Set on a hill overlooking the River Aveyron, this immense, fortress-like Gothic wonder has survived hundreds of years of construction, plague, and war. The interior is a awe-inspiring space of vaulted ceilings and soaring columns, centered around a massive pipe organ. The intricately carved seats and ledges are worn smooth by ages. One's attention, though, is often captured by the mesmerizing leer of the scores of writhing gargoyles that seem to erupt from the exterior walls. They look less carved and more preserved in stone, like ancient guardians of this beautiful basilica.

Hidden History in an English Meadow

The church of St Oswald in this hamlet stands in a remote field, accessible only by a rough footpath. Parking on a adjacent verge, visitors make their way towards a structure that looks more like a barn from a far away. Its construction is mostly from the 13th century, but within, traces of an earlier pre-Norman church become visible. Excavations have uncovered Roman floor mosaics and fragments of 14th-century wall paintings. Enclosed seating from the 18th century remain in place. The overall atmosphere is one of mysterious, beautiful, and powerful stillness.

An Interior Canvas in Bulgaria

Arbanasi, close to Veliko Tarnovo, is home to one of the most magnificent churches one could imagine. Externally, the Church of the Nativity is rather unassuming—a characteristic possibly intended to avoid attention during the period of Ottoman control. The inside, however, more than makes up for it. Virtually every inch of wall and ceiling is covered in vibrant Orthodox icons and biblical scenes. The effect is truly breathtaking and immersive.

Winning Tip: Beautiful Windows in the English Countryside

All Saints Church in Tudeley, Kent, founded in the 12th century, is structurally rather simple. Its true glory, however, lies in its windows. Every single one were created by the celebrated artist Chagall. The project began in 1963 with a commissioned piece dedicated to a family's daughter. The artist was so taken with the site that he offered to create the remaining windows, a work completed in 1985. The glasswork showcase a dazzling spectrum of blue hues. Being surrounded by this sea of blue in a peaceful environment is a profoundly calming experience. Admission to this unique treasure is free.